Free College Admissions Essays: Born to Write? :: College Admissions Essays

Born to Write?   Two years ago, when I was a junior, I wrote the story It Came from Catholic School, which Ive included in my writing portfolio. My friends, fellow veterans of plaid uniforms and daily masses, liked it and encouraged me to submit it when the school magazine make its annual call for stories. They published the story and asked me to read from it at a reading primarily devoted to student poetry.   Well, I was pretty nervous astir(predicate) this. The only readings Id done before a crowd were Pauls letters to the Ephesians and the occasional Responsorial Psalm-and that wasnt my writing on the line. I grew more nervous as I sit down there that night, listening to poem after poem on angst and ennui. I couldnt imagine how the students and faculty around me, who were all listening intently with properly writhed faces, would respond to my grotesque little girl. But I stood up and read a passage, a little shaky at first. Then I comprehend laughs, where Id hoped I would, and also in places that surprised me. After the reading, people wanted to shake my hand. One woman thanked me for injecting a little levity into the proceedings. I felt gladness in my work as never before.   At that reading, I realized I could write things that made people laugh-not just friends who felt obligated, but cope strangers. I really liked that feeling, and its the promise of that laughter that motivates me to continue writing. I also realized that my work wasnt frivolous, that I could influence a reader, that my characters seemed real. For the first time, I felt that I could do what I really wanted to do-write.   I look forward to progressing through a series of intimate workshops en track to a degree at your school. The interdisciplinary nature of the program appeals to me. Although I want to concentrate on Fiction, I would like to take screenwriting electives as well. I think my humor translates well to teleplays, and I would like to explore that ave nue through the comedy writing courses your school offers. I aim to develop my indispensable strengths-humor, voice, and dialogue, while experimenting with the genres. Because Im generally at the mercy of my characters, I cant outline a specific writing goal.

Redefining The American Dream :: Philosophy Psychology Essays

Redefining The American Dream Consumption patterns portray the dynamic lay out of the American Dream. The American Dream today is significantly different that it was fifty years ago. Today Americans work longer work hours, spend 40% more(prenominal) time watching T.V and 40% less time with their children (AGO 2001). The avarice of mankind is insatiable, claimed Aristotle when describing how the appetite of mankind is never conform to (Durning). As every desire is satisfied a upstart one rises up to take its place (Durning). This is true for all people we want more money, a better job, a new car, better benefits, on and on until suddenly it is clear that we have wasted our lives in search of something that actually never made us happy. A sassy woman always told me never have any expectations and you will always be pleasantly surprised, the same holds true for usage. Imagine a solid ground where consumption was an addiction similar to alcohol or drugs . Over consuming is a crime punishable with jail time and Consumer Anonymous rehabilitation meetings. This was the universe of discourse we attempted to portray during our brief Consumers Anonymous meeting. The opposite is currently happening, the frugality expanded 4% between the first quarter of 1998 and 1999 (Krugman 1999). Consumption grew 5.5% during that period (Krugman 1999) . When the economy toke a down turn after President Bush was elected into office, the federal government urged Americans to do their part by spending. The average savings in the United States during 1970 was 8.5%, which has plummeted to an obscene low of 2.1% in 1997 by 1998 savings dropped even further to less than 0.5% (SLI). The lowest saving rate ever witnessed was in 1933 during the capacious depression at a 2.1% (SLI). By 1997 the total debt of U.S. households had reached 89% of the total household income (ecocompass 2000). The United States has less than 5% of the worlds pop ulation heretofore Americans consume 24% of the worlds energy, 27% of the worlds aluminum and 21% of the worlds beef (SLI). The big shocker is with all of this consumption the happiness levels are not raising (SLI).

Intend to Study Abroad :: College Admissions Essays

I Intend to Study Abroad On one hot late-summer day when I was in laid-back school, my parents came back from a shopping trip with a surprise present for me the legendary board game, Diplomacy. At first I scoffed at such an old-fashioned game. Who would want to waste glorious sunny days moving armies around a map of pre-World War I Europe, pretending to be Bismarck or Disraeli? But after playing the game once, I became absolutely riveted by the nuances of statecraft, and soon began losing sleep as I tried to craft clever diplomatical gambits, hatch devious schemes, and better understand the games ever-changing dynamics. As my friends and I spent the second half of the summer absorbed by the game, my parents grinned knowingly. How could I put out being fascinated with Diplomacy, they asked me, when I incessantly read about international affairs, and liked nothing more than debating politics over dinner? How could I propel being fascinated, when I had spent most of my summers in Greece (and, much more briefly, France and England), witnessing first-hand the ways in which countries differ socially, culturally, and politically? Though my passion for foreign insurance and international affairs undoubtedly dates back to high school, I never had the chance to fully develop this interest before college. Once I arrived at Harvard, however, I discovered that I could learn about international relations through both my academics and my extracurricular activities. Academically, I decided to concentrate in Government, and, deep down Government, to take classes that elucidated the forces underlying the relations of states on the world stage. Some of the most memorable of these classes included Human Rights, in which we discussed what role worlditarian concerns ought to play in international relations Politics of Western Europe, in which I lettered about the social, economic, and political development of five major European countries and Causes and Prevention of War, which cerebrate on unearthing the roots of conflict and finding out how bloodshed could have been avoided. Currently, for my senior thesis, I am investigating the strange pattern of American human rights-based intervention in the post-Cold War era, and trying to determine which explanatory variables are best able to account for it. Interestingly, I think that I have learned at least as much about international relations through my extracurriculars in college as I have through my classes.

Essay on Walt Whitman and Emily Dickinson -- Biography Biographies Ess

Walt Whitman and Emily Dickinson In Americas history, there have been so many writers, but only hardly a(prenominal) are know for changing the course of American literature. Two writers that fit this description are Emily Dickinson and Walt Whitman. These two poets have different styles of writing but consume the same themes from the societal environment that they are skirt in. The poetry reflects these poets personality and their own style of writing. Whitman had an outgoing personality, while Dickinson had a quiet and reserved uprise to writing. Walt Whitman, born on May 31st, 1819 is said to be way ahead of his time. He had the better of two worlds growing up. He experienced nature, but he was close full to the city to see the industrialization of Brooklyn, New York. Walt attended school until the age of 11, then he went on to be an office clerk, and flush taught school. Emily Dickinson was born in 1830 to a religious family from New England. Emily learned to cook and sew as girls were often taught at her age. She attended boarding school surrounded by girls with senior high spirits who loved to have fun. Emily quoted about her personality, A mourner among the children (372). Even though these two poets are from the same time frame, they distributively had diversified influences. close to of Whitmans influences include Sir Walter Scott, t... ..., while Dickinson fulfilled them. The book says this of Dickinson She perceived the relationship between a drop of dew and a flood, between a desert and a grain of sand. These perceptions helped her make metaphors that embraced experiences far beyond the limited compass of Amherst village life (373). The literature book says this of Whitman, Suddenly, poetry was no endless a motion of organized word structures that neatly clicked shut at the last line (350). Even though these two writers were so different in so many ways, they obtained what the other had not done. Whitman popularized free verse, wh ile Dickinson cherished the use of metaphors and ideas of comparing two like things to make a deeper meaning to everything in life. Essay on Walt Whitman and Emily Dickinson -- Biography Biographies Ess Walt Whitman and Emily Dickinson In Americas history, there have been so many writers, but only few are known for changing the course of American literature. Two writers that fit this description are Emily Dickinson and Walt Whitman. These two poets have different styles of writing but possess the same themes from the social environment that they are surrounded in. The poetry reflects these poets personality and their own style of writing. Whitman had an outgoing personality, while Dickinson had a quiet and reserved approach to writing. Walt Whitman, born on May 31st, 1819 is said to be way ahead of his time. He had the better of two worlds growing up. He experienced nature, but he was close enough to the city to see the industrialization of Brooklyn, New York. W alt attended school until the age of 11, then he went on to be an office clerk, and even taught school. Emily Dickinson was born in 1830 to a religious family from New England. Emily learned to cook and sew as girls were often taught at her age. She attended boarding school surrounded by girls with high spirits who loved to have fun. Emily quoted about her personality, A mourner among the children (372). Even though these two poets are from the same time frame, they each had diversified influences. Some of Whitmans influences include Sir Walter Scott, t... ..., while Dickinson fulfilled them. The book says this of Dickinson She perceived the relationship between a drop of dew and a flood, between a desert and a grain of sand. These perceptions helped her make metaphors that embraced experiences far beyond the limited compass of Amherst village life (373). The literature book says this of Whitman, Suddenly, poetry was no longer a matter of organized word structures that neatly cli cked shut at the last line (350). Even though these two writers were so different in so many ways, they obtained what the other had not done. Whitman popularized free verse, while Dickinson cherished the use of metaphors and ideas of comparing two like things to make a deeper meaning to everything in life.

DNA Report :: Biology

Many people have heard close this mysterious desoxyribonucleic deadly molecule but dont know much about it (what it is, where its located, what it does, etc.) In this report it will state the basics and investigate this mysterious molecule deoxyribonucleic acid. DNA is a thin chainlike molecule frame in almost every cell (Rubenstein, 2006), and is used in developing and functioning all known living organisms (Wikipedia, 2009). DNA is a Hereditary tangible in a human body, (U.S. National, 2009), genomes determine hereditary (Rubenstein, 2006). The main goal for DNA is long-term storing of data (Wikipedia, 2009). Basically DNA is biological information exchanged from adult to child through reproduction (National tender-hearted, 2008).DNA is formed in the nucleus of a cell (National Human, 2008). Most DNA is found in the nucleus and a small amount is found in the Mitochondria. When DNA is found in the nucleus it is considered to be Nuclear DNA and when DNA is found in the M itochondria it is considered Mitochondrial DNA (U.S. National, 2009). Humans always get 50% of DNA from your mom and 50% of DNA from your dad through reproduction although only Mitochondrial DNA is from your mom because during fertilization egg cells only keep Mitochondria (National Human 2008). Sometimes DNA back be found in bacterial cells and in viruses (Rubenstein, 2006).DNA is made of many different resources found in a human body chemical substances, bases, and more. Deoxyribonucleic acid is made of three basic chemical building blocks a Phosphate group, a Sugar group, and 1 of 4 nitrogen bases. DNA is made of 3 billon bases (National Human, 2008), 99% of these bases are the same in all humans (U.S. National, 2009), and the order and amount of the bases determines that humans unique self (Rubenstein, 2006). Bases are connected by hydrogen bonds, base pairing is very specific Adenine only with Thymine and Cytosine only with Guanine (Comptons, 2008). Each DNA that contain s instructions, that makes protein, is considered a ingredient gene size varies from 1 thousand bases to 1 million bases (National Human, 2008). A gene carries genetic information during reproduction (Wikipedia,2009). DNA consists of thousands of chemical units called nucleotides (Rubenstein, 2006). Nucleotides are linked together by covalent bonds linking phosphate of one to sugar of the next (Comptons, 2008). Like genes the exact amount and order of Nucleotides varies, making the individual only themselves (Rubenstein, 2006).

DNA Report :: Biology

Many people have heard about this undercover deoxyribonucleic acid molecule but dont know much about it (what it is, where its located, what it does, etc.) In this report it will state the basics and investigate this mysterious molecule deoxyribonucleic acid. deoxyribonucleic acid is a thin chainlike molecule found in almost every cell (Rubenstein, 2006), and is used in developing and surgical process all known living organisms (Wikipedia, 2009). DNA is a Hereditary Material in a human body, (U.S. National, 2009), genomes determine hereditary (Rubenstein, 2006). The main purpose for DNA is long-term storing of information (Wikipedia, 2009). Basically DNA is biological information exchanged from adult to child through reproduction (National humans, 2008).DNA is formed in the nucleus of a cell (National Human, 2008). Most DNA is found in the nucleus and a small bar is found in the Mitochondria. When DNA is found in the nucleus it is considered to be Nuclear DNA and when D NA is found in the Mitochondria it is considered Mitochondrial DNA (U.S. National, 2009). humankind always get 50% of DNA from your mom and 50% of DNA from your dad through reproduction although only Mitochondrial DNA is from your mom because during fertilization pelt cells only keep Mitochondria (National Human 2008). Sometimes DNA can be found in bacterial cells and in viruses (Rubenstein, 2006).DNA is made of numerous different resources found in a human body chemicals, bases, and more. Deoxyribonucleic acid is made of three basic chemical building blocks a Phosphate group, a Sugar group, and 1 of 4 nitrogen bases. DNA is made of 3 billon bases (National Human, 2008), 99% of these bases are the same in all humans (U.S. National, 2009), and the modulate and amount of the bases determines that humans unique self (Rubenstein, 2006). Bases are connected by hydrogen bonds, base pairing is very specific Adenine only with triiodothyronine and Cytosine only with Guanine (Compto ns, 2008). Each DNA that contains instructions, that makes protein, is considered a gene gene size varies from 1 thousand bases to 1 million bases (National Human, 2008). A gene carries genetic information during reproduction (Wikipedia,2009). DNA consists of thousands of chemical units called nucleotides (Rubenstein, 2006). Nucleotides are linked together by covalent bonds linking phosphate of one to plunder of the next (Comptons, 2008). Like genes the exact amount and order of Nucleotides varies, making the person only themselves (Rubenstein, 2006).

Brutality of Slavery Essay

In history, slavery has been a large problem in The United States and has caused many issues. We bash slavery as history, while people like Frederick Douglass and Harriet Jacobs knew slavery as their lives. Frederick Douglass was a man who was born and raised as a slave, he neer knew his bugger off and watched many terrifying things as a child. Another make loven slave was Harriet Jacobs she was a slave who was abused in many ways. Both of these slaves lived by means of hardship and turbulence growing up. Most people could not even fathom the pain and suffering these two slaves endured.They were considered to be personal chattel slaves. Chattel is a type of slavery. According to Dictionary. com chattel is any article of tangible property other than land, buildings, and other things annexed to land. hard workerholders feel as though their slaves have no rights and they argon their own property. Most slaves during this time were chattel slaves and were treated very poorly by th ere slave dealers. In his essay on brutality toward slaves, Frederick Douglass sh bes some of the horrors that were his reality.As a slave himself, he understands from first-hand experience how badly slaves were treated. He mentions emotional and physical abuse he received from his slaveholder. He talked most how the slaves were not allowed to know how old they were or information that might expose them to more roughly their families. Douglass mentioned the fact that slaveholders would whip the slaves until bloody while making other slaves watch. Slaveholders would shoot and erase their slaves if they did not follow orders, Douglass acknowledges.Slaveholders would keep all personal information from their slaves. The fact that a slave would not have the right to know how old they are would create emotional hardship and eliminate an important sense of self. Some slaveholders would not allow the slave to know anything ab disclose his or her mother or father. They would give the slav es very little information so they could not investigate further. Douglass was one of the slaves who barely knew his own mother. The most he ever saw her was skillful a few times at night while he was sleeping.She would take the long trip to see him after a long twenty-four hours in the fields, but she would have to be back before morning came the next day. Only being able to see ones mother three or four times in a persons life, and not being able to know anymore information about ones life, would be considered abuse in many ways. Whipping a slave was a very normal action in this time. Slaves, whether they deserve it or not, could be whipped for many reasons. Douglass mentions many times when his slaveholder would whip his own aunt.Douglass said, I have often been awakened at the dawn of day by the most heart-rending shrieks of an own aunt of mine, whom he used to tie up to a joist, and whip upon her naked back till she was literally c everywhere with blood. His slaveholder too k great pleasure in whipping and torturing his slaves. It is heartbreaking knowing that it was considered socially and morally okay to commit such brutalities. Douglass talks about a time when a slave named Demby was shot and killed in front of an entire plantation of slaves. The slaveholder told Demby to come to him, but Demby refused, so the slaveholder took out his gun and shot him.A thrill of horror flashed through every soul upon the plantation said Douglass. The slaveholder said that he killed him because he was unmanageable. He also said that Demby was setting a bad example for the other slaves and if he did not take care of the problem, the other slaves would follow. Women played a snappy role in slavery, the pain and suffering they had to endure was terrible. Women had to bear hardship in many different ways such as sexual abuse, chattel type slavery, and the relationship between the slaveholder, his wife and the slave.All of these rigorous situations are forced upon an A frican American woman creating emotional and physical abuse. While breeding Incidences in the Life of a Slave Girl by Harriet Jacobs, one could notice a constant theme in the slaveholders ideology toward the slave. As brought up earlier, most slaves were chattel slaves, meaning that their slaveholders treated them as if they were property and with no respect. Jacobs says, He told me I was his property that I must be subject to his will in all things. (Jacobs pg. 2).Obviously, Mr.Flint treated Jacobs as if he had zero respect for her. Jacobs mid teen years is when her life as a slave girl escalated. Mr. Flint, her slaveholder had absolutely no respect for the fact that she was an innocent young girl. My master began to whisper foul words in my ear. Young as I was, I could not remain ignorant of their import. (Jacobs pg. 1). These actions were not uncommon in slaveholder/slave relationships because of the sense of ownership. The wife of the slaveholder and her relationship to the f emale slave, in this case being Jacobs, could be detrimental.Not only the relationship between the wife and the female slave is important in history, but it also creates a struggle between the African American female and the slaveholder. The wife could be considered psychotic because of the jealously placed in a relationship such as theirs. Jacobs mentioned thatshe spent many a sleepless night to watch over me. Sometimes I woke up, and found her bending over me. Most people, whether in the same relationship as them or not would think that is weird and would have psychotic tendencies. Insidences in the Life of a Slave Girl andBoth narratives written by Frederick Douglass and Harriet Jacobs were tools in the abolition of slavery. The narratives gave African Americans a voice. They brought international attention to the issues and brutality of slavery. This basically put pressure on the United States to address the issue. Also, the ideology of slavery is based on the belief that black s are inferior to whites. When sociologists first began trying to explain inferiority, a big logical argument was that there was no African literature. These narratives really showed the eloquence of African people.

“An Outpost of Progress”: Ideology and Action

Simplifying the actions for both sides in relation to ideology, the inferiors actions are placed on a spectrum of accepting that ideology to rebelling against it and the superior on a spectrum of the action of imposing his own ideology to the lack of im prepare. As stated earlier, cod to there being a lack of action the superior is thusly able to potentially see the wrongs in his actions while the inferior is constantly stuck in a place of action without ability to reflect ? a victims complex.The oblivious story An Outpost of Progress, written by Joseph Conrad, speaks about the individual and the crowd the courage, the composure, the confidence the emotions and the principles every great and every Insignificant thought belongs not to the Individual but to the crowd to the crowd that believes blindly In the Irresistible Orca of Its Institutions and of its morals, In the power of Its police and of Its opinion (Conrad 2). The idea Conrad gives that an individual is just undecided of thinking and/or believing what his environment suggests is meant to refer specifically to the colonizers (European) ideology.French essayist Albert Mermen would disagree with Concords ideas about the crowd and the individual, however (similar to Conrad) his text The Colonizer and The Colonized places its center on on the flaws of the colonizers ideology rather than ideology in general. Though the intention f both texts is to give an outlook on a specific ideology and the way it should be questi unityd by colonized and colonizer alike, it is also a gateway to think deeper about and question Ideology ? ones own and others ? In general.Looking only at religion and the evident religious aspects In the story and the act of colonization In general, both the colonized and the colonizers are subject to the Ideology of religion. Asserts and Carrier, the settler characters, are Christian Make (or Henry Pricel a native, believes in dark spirits. The way the story ends can be interpreted twain ways if the bat the colonists give up (realizing defeat) or they realize the wrongs in their Christian European ideology and the act of forcing it upon others, even indirectly.Putting the focus on religion, one could say that the dark spirits Make believes in brought about the devil mens downfall. Ignoring the idea of the dark spirits, Asserts and Carrier more likely had reflected upon their actions and recognize the Christian faith and the corresponding ideology is not universal truth. Asserts and Carrier are how Mermen describes the colonists eye or assumptions toward the colonized Nothing could better Justify the colonizers privileged position than his Industry, and nothing could better Justify the colonized destitution than his Indolence.The mythical portrait of the colonized therefore Includes an unbelievable laziness, and that of the colonizer, a virtuous taste for action (Mimi 123). The two men are said Mimi explains the colonist view point The point is that the colon ized means little to the colonizer. Far from wanting to understand him as he really is, the colonizer is preoccupied with making him undergo this urgent change (Mimi 127).For the Illinois to see Make as the opposite of what a native is supposed to be according to what they had been taught would be a shock of reality being put into a new situation makes it so prior-assumptions can be replaced with real manners observations. Based on observations made, the concept of forcing now actual people into slavery appears different. The initial progress for the colonist characters in general is to successfully colonize the new land, potentially halting progress for the colonized and their society.Mimi says, What is clear is that colonization weakens the colonized ND that all those weaknesses contribute to one another (Mimi 159). The progress changes meaning for colonizers and becomes more-so a experience of awakening for the colonizer and carries a darker literal message Progress was calling to Asserts from the river. Progress and civilization and all the virtues. Society was calling to its accomplished child to come, to be taken care of, to be instructed, to be Judged, to be condemned it called him to return to that rubbish heap from which he had wandered away, so that Justice could be done (Conrad 16).Asserts had failed his session, but due to his realization and not due to a lack of ability to succeed. The two men died by acknowledging the fact that they were both slave dealers, to them a dirty thing to be which, once put out there, caused Asserts to kill his assistant and then commit suicide himself. The symbolism in Asserts death relating to the crucifix is powerful and makes his intentions clear Asserts realized the Christian religion and his European ideology were not the only way and that his people, himself inclusive, were forcing the native people into something that was not correct.

Bernini

The Baroque period is emphasized by drama and theatricality. The sculptor Bernie exemplifies this in his works. How does the Coronary chapel exemplify drama and theatricality? Bernie designed every aspect down to the last expatiate. What do you think of this style? birds-eye view (make it full screen) http// www. Phantasmagoria. Com/502/Rome/Santa_Maria_Della_Aviators Some details http// www. Removable. It/Capped. HTML I really like Berings style and I appreciate his attention to detail. The Coronary chapel is very bright on the inside from the virtual tour I took. I like that and I think this is on repose.He wanted an open themed chapel that allows light in because the light signals that this is an open place and that you are welcome to come in. The floor to me is also beautiful and I appreciate the designs he displayed. The focal point is right in the middle and the patterns on the floor are concentric and move out from this point. Also every wall you look at has some sort of pa ttern or color. It is a bit clustered but I like it. It is complex and works very well for him. You croup spend all day looking at something new and that is the detail I like. Not many places built today have this same detail.Once once again with the bright colors it is very welcoming. He draws your attention and wants you to come in and explore. The walls look to be stone and this gives it an earthy feel as well as an elegant flow. It looks to be rich and expensive and the artist did not cut any corners when they made this chapel. I like this and once again the attention for detail is amazing to me. The ceiling is even covered to display their creativity and skill. People come in Just to see the beautiful stone walls and they know that this grammatical construction was built with the very best materials of this time as well as for today.

Negative Effects of Divorce on Children Essay

In todays society, there are an increasing verbotenlet of social ills and stigmas that follow the family unit. One of the most dominate detriments to the family structure is that of maternal dissociate. Divorce mass be atomic number 53 of the most difficult transitions for any family to go through and through it groundwork have lasting personal effects on both parents, as well as shaverren in the teenage years. However, whizz of the greatest impairments tole post be to tutor aged children. In the Bahamian society, this fact of divorce has not changed. Most couples who are married and starting families can run into problems that can be irreconcilable and in that case, divorce whitethorn seem exchangeable the only option for the couple.Constance Ahrons states, the reality is that 43 percent of first marriages will end in divorce (pg. 7). This whitethorn leave children to beat adjusted to seeing their parents be with other people and with a lot of unanswered questions. I n most cases, parents whitethorn choose to re-marry and this could spawn contention among the kids and the step-parents. Most times, kids who have parents who are going through a divorce may have to deal with lintel to new changes, behavioural issues, and academic problems.First, oneness of the reasons that divorce can be extremely hard on children is because it may force them to deal with many sudden changes in their lives. Depending on the situation, these changes can break away from alterations in living arrangements to changing schools. One of the most common changes that can happen after parents are divorced is that they can begin to have aversion towards one another and the children get caught between thefighting in this scenario, the child is put at risk. Kendra Randall Jolivet states, More specifically inter-parental conflicts concerning child-related issues, such as custody, child support, and child rearing practices have been closely associated with child adjustment problems (pg. 175).Continually, she states that divorces with a lot of infighting between parents doubles the rate of behavioural and emotional adjustment problems (pg. 176). Another tangled scenario that can rise from divorce is the matter of children constantly having to move from household to household to spend time with each respective parent. In some instances, this can be rattling manageable and as a result, the child may adjust to the constant movement rather quickly however, if this is not the case and one or both parents decides upon taking sole custody of the child, this can lead to other problems. In her book, Were Still Family, Constance Ahrons quotes a child who having gone through that particular situation said thatAlthough sometimes the going back and forth was a hassle, what really upset me was how my parents kept fighting ab step forward whether I worn out(p) much time with one of them than the other one. It made me feel like it wasnt really the time with me tha t mattered, it was only whether one of them won the tug of war. (pg. 67)Situations like these can have adverse effects on children and cause them to be at greater risk of having lasting after effects. Furthermore, some effects may not end in childhood but can also be taken into adulthood. Sandford M. Portnoy states, Evidence suggested that these negative effects lasted into adulthood (pg. 126). In the essay to make do with the changes in their family structure being unsuccessful, some kids may be at risk of lower measures of academic success, conduct, psychological adjustment, social competence, and health (Portnoy, pg. 126). This can also result in children having negative views of social concepts such as love, family and marriage.Second, for most children, parental divorce can be a very traumatic experience one which even after resolved can have emotional and behavioural side effects. Molepo, Sodi and Maunganidze states, Younger children show agreater sniff out of self-blame, a cting-out behaviours and regression. They may express more feelings of rejection and abandonment (pg. 251). In many cases, the age of the child at the time of divorce can play a very critical role in how children deal with the stress of divorce. Molepo et al. states, Older children express intense anger towards the parent perceived to carry the responsibility for the divorce (pg. 251).Continually, children may not only act out at home but also at school with their teachers and peers as well. Steven R. Rose states that, Children of divorce are more likely than other children to be engaged in conflict in school systems (pg. 89). Furthermore, the effects of the divorce may differ based on the arouse of the child. For instance, boy may be prone to aggression, violence, criminal tendencies and delinquency whereas girls may be prone to skipping school, ducking classes, sexual promiscuity, running away and acting out (Jolivet, pg. 177). Jolivet also states that children may also haveA ten dency toward lower rates of education, early marriage, living together before marriage, and a group of behaviours which can be described as lower commitment to marriage, infidelity, problems with anger management, feelings of insecurity, neediness, demandingness, denial and blame, contempt, and poor conflict resolution skills, higher levels of depression, and more problems with peers. (pg. 177)Children who do not cope with their parents divorce properly can be affected so much that they can take these like problems into their adult life. Children who struggle with feelings such as these may grow up to be adults in society who have marriage problems as well and have to go through a divorce themselves. Furthermore, children who do not cope properly with divorce can mature into teenagers or adolescents who are violent and aggressive and increase the crime rate in the country or who increase the rate of teen pregnancies and high school dropouts.Third, children of divorce can be affecte d in the area of school work and academic studies. In some instances, children of divorced parents can be negatively affected in academic and social adjustments. Rose also states that, Children of divorce have more school attendance difficulties and higher dropout rates, more difficulties in social interaction, classroom conduct that interferes with performance and have a greater number of learning disorders than other children (pg. 88). Furthermore, because of family problems, children may end up becoming introverted and internalizing many of their problems and feelings however, this can also be reversed whereas kids may decide to bring outside their problems and act out or disrupt other students from learning.Rose also states that, Children and adolescents who are distracted from learning in school, because of their cognitive and emotional responses to family events, are slight likely to achieve satisfactorily than other youngsters (pg. 89). Children of divorce who have problems focusing on their studies or behaving in school can result in an increase number of students who fail national exams and are forced to repeat or students who grow up to be bullies. Moreover, it can increase the number of persons who drop out of school and dont go to college or does not finish college.Conclusively, in the Bahamian society, children who have gone through a situation of parental divorce or have been through a situation of parental divorce may have warped views of family, love and marriage. Furthermore, they may have problems coping with difficult or stressful situations, behavioural issues or academic problems. These kids can grow up to become members of society that join the percentage of failed marriages, or couples with interior(prenominal) issues.They may also develop or mature into young adults who could positively or negatively affect the statistics in the country concerning education, crime, teen pregnancy and other such sensitive social topics. Children of di vorce are at an even higher risk for a plethora of social ills and can reproduce the same actions and behaviours in their own children if they are not careful. In most of these cases, the children are not directly involved in their parents divorce but due to bunch and factors such as age, they can start to feel responsible for their parents actions and then blame themselves for splitting up the family. All of these possibilities may be the result of one simple action divorce.

Multispectral Imaging

Multi unearthly imaginativeness is used oven an extremely wide ghostlike domain. It started with NASA use the technique for satellite imaging using kilometer-length radio waves, to the technique being used by forensic science using light in the microscopical to the near infrared region, to medical examination forensics using MeV gamma rays (National Research Council 1998) The use of Multispectral imaging in forensics and law enforcement for the examination of a wide variety of evidences is a report that is growing take only has non yet r from each o consider the state of being a universally accepted practice.The technique is being used for analyzing photographic and scene based evidence, and as well as for DNA analysis in recent times (Lanir 2005) Using Multispectral imaging has both advantages as well as certain disadvantages in the analysis of a scene. In addition, there are some pre-requisites needed which make the approach limited to certain situations. All these points are discussed subsequently in this section. Advantages of Multispectral Imaging Technique 1.Advantage over naked-eye viewing While a human eye has the capability of differentiating between millions of coloring materials and various combinations it is obvious that the perception is usually dependant on a mixture of different wavelength. In other words, the complete spectral information as received by eyes is passive incomplete. The reason for this is because the visible portion of light, no matter the degree of its complexity, is still divided into the three basic colors red, green and blue. Multispectral imaging can arrive the accu drift and complete optical spectra at every pixel.Finally and regard processing software can be used for getting the maximum information from each of the pixels (Condea , Haneishia, Yamaguchia , Ohyama & Baaz J 2007) This might non be very important and might seem like overkill for regular vision. But in case of forensics, where the actual and s killful data is necessary, this capability becomes very helpful as the data is completely analyzed. Differences in spectra can be used for the accurate detection of foreign particles in a terrain or differences in finger prints from different individuals .Advantage over cameras Forensic science is the capture and preservation of accurate meet. Conventional color films and digital color cameras as well as break the various colors combinations in RGB, so the information is just as inaccurate as seen with a naked eye. Hence, multispectral imaging gobs over using these equipments also (Chieu 2001) In addition, multispectral imaging can be used in areas which are inaccessible ad can give mere(a) multi-temporal readings. The area range of the scene is also more(prenominal) than what is for a digital camera.Also, until very recently the use of numerical processing was fairly restricted in the camera arrangings. Finally, Multispectral imaging also offers light attenuation techniques (Westland & Ripamonti 2004) 3. Avoid Contamination of the plague scene One of the advantages provided by using multispctral imaging is that there is no need for constant physical nexus with the crime scene. This characteristic helps in two types of investigations. In case of analyzing a crime scene for evidence, the constant contact agent contamination which can be avoided because the multispectral imaging can be taken aerially.This feature is also used in the forensic analysis of past documents where the contact with the document should be minimal. In such cases the document can be reconstructed with minimum contact. The aerial image taking capability also helps in dangerous locations also, as in the case of finding the location of a minefield. The initial identification of a minefield helps in localizing the area using an airborne multi-band camera. Using light in both the visible and infrared region minefield having both surface mines and well as buried mines can be discove r (Sjokvist Lundberg Gu & Ulvko n. . )4. Time and Cost Saving Using multispectral imaging the complete analysis can be done faster than using conventional methods and also cost for producing the same results using the other spectroscopic methods is much costlier. This is because, the wide range of operation of multispectral technique i. e. from ultraviolet to visible to thermal infra red, means that legion(predicate) different physical parameters can be analyzed simultaneously. Also the data has no major spatial co-registration problems.As an example in case of medical diagnostics and forensics, the interface used for multispectral imaging is easy to use and also much cheaper than conventional systems like the 7T MR scanner. Disadvantages of Multispectral Imaging technique Multispectral imaging in non without its faults. Some of them are primarily delinquent to he budget and requirement of the individual area where multispectral imaging is used. 1. Complete Image not provided M ultispectral imaging does not provide complete 3D image. The reason is that this technique does not offer any method to separate the effect of absorption from scatterSpatial resolution Multispectral imaging due to its optical nature does not provide for complete spatial resolution. Some ways that have been suggested is to examine by contrasting with IR image but with acoustic resolution. In the case of detection of landmines, the problem is that while the technique can judge the presence or absence of mine over an area, the exact location cannot be pinpointed. This means that the technique can be just used to find if the area is contaminated by mines, but the detected rate of each single mine is not high (Sjokvist Lundberg Gu & Ulvko n. d. )System Complexity Analysis of complex systems poses a problem when multispectral imaging is used. This tendency increases as the system complexity increases. For example , in case of mine detection, the mine field is assumed to have a near perf ect alignment which is not evermore possible in case of real time environments (Sjokvist Lundberg Gu & Ulvko n. d. ) 2. Noise Vulnerability This is one of the critical requirements of any forensic detection techniques. Multispectral image by its very nature are sensitive to any pollutants, which is why the crime scene has to be assumed to be clean from any external influences.The spectral features of any foreign body is more important that its chemical or biological properties, which raises the probability of mistakes as all environmental substances have broad spectral absorbance bands (Miskelly & Wagner 2005) 3. Complexity of analysis A crime scene can be considered to have a limited number of objects having distinct spectral characteristics. Some experts feels that near of the individual scene should hence be individually analyzed for a accurate reproduction.This means that each scene would have different multispectral properties which would mean a different system, making the detection complex. In addition, this also calls for advanced digital signal processing techniques and the possibility of large quantities of data to be analyzed (Gordon 2001) 4. recitation in Crime Scene While multispectral imaging is increasingly being used to analyze physical evidence, the first hand usage in crime scenes is not very popular even now. This is because the technique is much too costly for usage for normal forensic departments.In addition, the equipments are not portable plentiful for it to be easily taken to a crime scene (Gordon 2001) 5. Image deflection This problem occurs at the time of image recreation. However, not every field faces this problem. In case of document forensics, where the final document has to be reconstructed, specialists observe the complete image earlier deciding on the parts to include. The image recreation needs human presence however. However, in case of some other forensic scene recreation, the problem might become more difficult.Thi s is because, the image attached by a multispectral analysis is 3D in nature, though not complete. But the image presented or used by an observer is 2D. Hence, the transformation of the image and the components to select the exact transformation is not very easy (MacDonald & Luo 2002) Limitations of Multispectral Imaging Technique Multispectral image techniques need some additional technology boost before they can be successfully used for forensic applications universally. 1. Problems in analyzing details As has been said earlier, multispectral imaging was used by satellites for recording data.From this outstrip, any blurring is attributed to distance and smaller details were usually not expected. When the technique was applied for analyzing objects at smaller distances, like forensic analysis of document, initially the results were satisfactory. This means that the results obtained were much smash than was observed using the optical techniques employing the RGB technique. Howev er, the problem arose when the details in the document were not very clear. (Hill 2005). The image size is also not that of the original image which also makes the alignment difficult.Also the many imperfections which are inherent of the real world, makes it difficult for the technique to be used in the real-time situation. Here, the contamination is almost exclusively expected. The noise is however not acceptable while using the multispectral imaging technique. Researches are on for finding a suitable fusion technique which is both adaptive and intelligent enough to take care of these conditions, though it might take some time for this to actually materialize (Danien & Grant 2006) 2.Calibration Errors There is other problem that might happen when multispectral imaging is used for analyzing details at subatomic levels. The problem is tie in to precision of the technique and occurs due to imperfect standardization of equipments. The errors means false data being sued as input wh ich raises the error when the output data is analyzed. This in turn effects the spatial resolution when a simple approximation is needed for the temporal evolution. There is also a very high requirement for symmetry as the technique is primarily related to pixel information (Koch Haan & Mancini 2004) . Need for reconstruction software An imaging software package is essential for making the final image which would be analyzed.The problems lie when this imaging software is not up to the standard. In this case, the entire advantages are in the danger of being lost. Unfortunately, the reconstruction still requires human presence despite the sophisticate software packages available. The output image deciphering from these software have proved to vbe confusing, and hence scientists prefer analyzing in the human presence wheich is a tedious process (Foy & Theiler n. d)Future action and Trends in Multispectral imaging With the many advantages that can be achieved using Multispectral imag ing techniques, the near future impart see more research in this field. Forensics will now be the main focus, as because of the accuracy of data that can be found using this technique. There are however many issues that need immediate attention. The most important is the image retrieval software which is very important for the analysis of the evidence by investigators. The area is seeing lot many advances with many tools being developed that target specific areas of forensic work.The second target area is the reduction in equipment size and complexity. Use in satellites did not put a lot of restrictions to the size of the equipment. However, when it is used by investigators for crime scene detection, the size of equipment becomes important. The equipment should also be able to access spaces, meaning that it should be able to cover the entire crime scene. The interest in making smaller electronic devices with higher computer power may prove to be very helpful in this case. In additi on, the research is also being done to improve the quality of optical systemsFinally, the multispectral imaging technique itself should be execute such that its susceptibility to noise is reduced. In many cases like landmine detection, a prior analysis of the land is first doe before using the multispectral equipment, which is a good solution Investigators are finding that using multispectral imaging assists in the process of analyzing evidence. Sufficient research in this field to make the technology more efficient, will help it in becoming a universally accepted technology.

Gertrude and Ophelia (Hamlet) Essay

In juncture, the women act the small roles portraying their historical status at the time. Although Gertrude is the Queen of Denmark and Ophelia is the princes lovers, they have no standing in the society and their voices be never heard. Their actions and fates are greatly influenced by the mens decisions. both their lives Ophelia and Gertrude are led by the mens power they together make a weakened image of dependent women at Shakespeares time.Although Gertrude and Ophelia are not well developed through out the turning, their actions, language and influence on the play portray them as the obedient passive type of women. Gertrude is Hamlets mother, a queen who betrayed her husband and got seduced by the princes uncle Claudius. She remarried with him and there afterwards obeyed every order from Claudius. Gertrude is objectified by Claudius, as he said my cr receive, mine birth ambition and my Queen. To him the queen is one of his possessions and not even listed as the first. This suggested Gertrude is used by Claudius to get to the throne. The hasty marriage only a few weeks after her husbands death shows her great dependence on men. Hamlets proclamation that he will speak daggers to her, but use no(prenominal) illustrate that he perceives her to be inferior, weak enough to fall foul to his words. Overall, Gertrude is the type of women that cannot survive without a man in her life, with such a weak soul she betrays her own husband and son.Ophelia is different from Gertrude. She is innocent, and nave with no experience in life. She does love Hamlet with her pure heart, but she is also too manageable to her dad Polonius and brother Laertes. As they claim Hamlet is dangerous, that Hamlets will is not his own and that she should fear him, she does not try to oppose him, or justify Hamlets affections instead she tells Laertes that he shall keep the key of her memory. Polonius insults her and Hamlets love, responding to her declaration that Hamlet has of late m ade tenders of his affection he cries Affection? PoohDo you believe his tenders as you call them? to which Ophelia replies I do not know, my lord, what I should think.She gives all the other male influences in her life. later on in the play, after Hamlet killed Polonius and runs away, Laertes is in France, she has no one to turn to. She depends too much on those people, now without any support she turns tomadness and ultimately commits suicide. All her life Ophelia is led by others and has never decided anything but her death.Hamlet was written in a time when women were not even allowed to play themselves on stage, women were seen as inferior and women were owned by men. Ophelia and Gertrude have no real Autonomy, they are at the mercy of Hamlet, Claudius, Rodrigo, and Laertes moods to define their moods, and when the men are in conflict the women suffer, which is death in this case. They are a portrait of what women in Shakespeares time were like, dependent on men and never could control their own fate.Work CitedShakespeare, William. Hamlet. Rpt. in Compact Literature Reading Reacting Writing. By Kirszner and Mandell. 6th ed. 2007.

Learning Experience Essay

For the past years in college, I take on face up situations that needed well-grounded terminations. Though many times I scram considered the possible consequences, nothing could prepare me when I faced them. In the end I always realize that I have made the wrong decisions, and I could not turn book binding time to c fall downe them. However, these experiences taught me lots of things that helped me to become a better decision maker. I admit that there is a part of me that always tries to avoid making the boldest decisions, despite the occurrence that they are the safest (Arsham, 1994), as it appears risky to me.Moreover, there were times when these decisions are nerve-racking and difficult and I was a great deal left scared to deal with the outcome. At one point in my life, I experienced losing friends who have been with me for years. I did not notice that slowly they were pushing me down despite our friendship. And even if this one mortal who I just met for a few months war ned me near how my friends back-stabbed me, I did not believe her because I knew my friends better, or so I thought. It was hard for me to accept that they, out of envy, would tell noisome things about me.I have confided in them, my life was an open book to them, and I trusted them with my whole life. Then one day, both of their hate words reached me. I was in shock, because my friends treated me well whenever I am around. I was in a state of denial for a few weeks. During those weeks, I was like another person. I was so-so(p) and unemotional (Messina, J, and C. Messina, 2007). It was like those years of friendship that we have built for almost three years were downcast in just a few days. Later on I was angry at them.And so I realized that my anger was a reaction for being hurt and insulted (Richmond, 2008). The hardest part was turning my back on them because I knew I do not deserve to be friends with persons who would deliberately say bad things about me. It was really a di fficult decision, because somehow I have treasured those moments when we were genuinely well-chosen with each others company. What made it more difficult was seeing them in places where we have hang out before. Seeing them always reminded me how I was not careful in choosing people who would be a part of me and my life.Up to this day I am still hurt when I think about them. But the good thing is that I became better at choosing friends. I do not attempt somebody easily, but since then I have found friends who are better than best. And that is enough for me.References Arsham, H. (1994). leadership decision making. Retrieved December 15, 2008, from http//home. ubalt. edu/ntsbarsh/opre640/partXIII. htm Messina, J. J. , and C. Messina. (2007). Tools for handling loss. Coping. org. Retrieved December 15, 2008, from http//www. coping. org/grief/denial. htm

Research design and methodology Essay

Despite the fact that the complete genome of the organism was already sequenced, the specific genes coding for the needed enzymes to form pores in the legions cell were still unidentified. With this deprivation of information, this study is formulated and designed. Culturing of B. bacteriovorus HD100 on prey dependent and prey independent set-ups Predatory (HD) cultures of B. bacteriovorus HD100 ordain be grown on E. coli in Ca2_-HEPES buffer at 30C, with shaking at 200 rev (8). Escherichia coli ML35 and E. coli W7-M5 (10) ordain be used as the prey throughout the experiments.Escherichia coli ML35 go out be cultured in nutrient broth (Difco Laboratories), and E. coli W7-M5, a lysine and DAP auxotroph, leave behind be cultured in nutrient broth supplemented with 0. 2 mM lysine and 0. 1 mM DAP at 37C with shaking at 200 rpm. Prey-independent HI strains get out be plated on rich peptone-yeast extract (PY) medium (8). Synchronous cultures Synchronous cultures will be used for perf orming various experiments as described below. Briefly, fresh bdellovibrios will be added to prey cells in HM buffer (3 mM N-2-hydroxyethylpiperazine-N-2-ethanesulfonic acid (HEPES)-1 mM CaCl.LQ. One mM of MgCl2 will be modify to pH 7. 6 victimisation NaOH (10). The organisms will be grown until a final concentration of 1010 bdellovibrios per ml and 5 x 109 E. coli per ml is reached. For proper aeration, volumes will be kept to ? 20% of the flasks volume and incubated at 30C with shaking at 400 rpm. Synchronous cultures will be examined at intervals for extension and penetration with a Nikon model L-Ke smallscope (Nippon Kogaku Inc. ) equipped with phase-contrast optics and a Nikon model AF camera.Time telephone circuit Microarray analysis. Time course Microarray analysis will be performed to identify the genes to be expressed during the entry phase, specifically during pore formation on the host cell membrane of B. bacterovorus H100. Microarray slides of B. bacteriovorus H100 will be ordered from advance Throughput, Inc Services. Total cellular ribonucleic acid will be extracted from B. bacteriovorus H100 cells at entry phase using the RNeasy middle kit (Qiagen). The RNA of the organism will also be extracted during the other stages of infection.This will serve as a reference for comparison of the genes expressed and not expressed at the desired stage. Complementary desoxyribonucleic acid synthesis, fragmentation, labeling, hybridization, staining and washing will be performed according to the Affymetrix B. bacteriovorus H100 GeneChip array expression analysis protocol (Affymetrix). Briefly, complementary DNA will be synthesized from RNA using Superscript II (Invitrogen) according to the manufacturers instructions. RNA will be removed by alkaline treatment and subsequent neutralization. Complementary DNA will be purified with QIAquick PCR purification columns (Qiagen).Purified cDNA will be fragmented by DNase I (Amersham) at 37C for 10 min followed b y end labeling with biotinddUTP, using an Enzo BioArray terminal labeling kit (Affymetrix), at 37C for 60 min. Hybridization will be performed in an Affymetrix GeneChip hybridization Oven 640. Washing and staining will be performed using an Affymetrix Fluidics Station 400. Arrays will be scanned with an Agilent GeneArray Scanner G2500A. GeneChip scans will be initially canvas using the Affymetrix Microarray Suite 5. 1 software, from which PivotData tables will be exported.Raw data from the PivotData Tables will be examine in GeneSpring software version 6 (Silicon Genetics), using the parameters suggested by Silicon Genetics for analysis of Affymetrix Microarrays. real time PCR Real-time PCR using the Applied Biosystems 7500 Real-time PCR system will be performed to confirm microarray results. RNA will be extracted from B. bacteriovorus H100 at initial phases of predatory life cycle up to entry phase as described above. RNA will be reverse transcribed into cDNA and simultaneously l abelled using the iScript One-step RT-PCR kit with SYBR Green (Biorad).RT-PCR reactions will also be performed to amplify cDNA of housekeeping genes (identified from micro array studies) for normalization of fluorescence values. Identifying the specific hydrolytic enzymes of B. bacteriovorus which are involved in pore formation on host cell membrane. Many experiments showed that B. bacteriovorus H100 releases hydrolytic enzymes during predatory life cycle. According to Thomashow and Ritterberg, glycanases and lipopolysaccharideases are required for pore formation in the preys peptidoglycan and LPS layers respectively.The glycanase and/or peptidase could be responsible for weakening the peptidoglycan layer of the prey and thereby responsible for permitting conversion of the substrate cell to a spherical shape (10). Tudor et al. proposed another model for penetration. According to them peptidase is responsible for pore formation but not glycanase (11). Specific enzymes involved in por e formation are not known. The genes identified from the time course micro array technique will be mutated as described antecedently using suicide vector pSSK10.Resulting mutants will be complemented by using vector pMMB206 (8). Mutants will be analysed for the specific enzymes (using 2D-gel electrophoresis) and their actions on host cell i. e, as a glycanase, LPSase or peptidase will be observed by radio labelling experiments (10). Wild-type B. bacteriovorus H100 and complemented strains will be used as controls. Radio labeling experiments Escherichia. coli W7-M5, auxotroph for lysine and DAP and cannot metabolize glucosamine, will be radiolabelled as described previously (9,10).Peptide dispense of E.coli W7-M5 peptidoglycan will be labelled with 3H DAP and the lipopolysaccharides and glycan portions of the peptidoglycan will be labeled with 3Hglucosamine. Various mutants and wild-type strains will be time-tested for predation using this radiolabelled strain. Solubilisation of g lucosamine and DAP from labelled prey peptidoglycan will be measured as described previously (11). Briefly, samples taken at intervals will be precipitated with an equal volume of cold 10% trichloroacetic acid for 30 min followed by centrifugation.Resulting supernatants will be assayed for soluble radioactivity in a scintillation sideboard (Rackbeta II). Two-dimensional gel electrophoresis The hydrolytic enzymes released by B. bacteriovorus H100 during its predatory life cycle will be study by performing two-dimensional gel electrophoresis. Sample preparation for 2D-gel electrophoresis Escherichia coli ML35 cells will be challenged with B. bacteriovorus H100 wild-type as well as the mutant strain. Culture fluid will be drawn from synchronous cultures during attachment and entry phases of B. bacteriovorus H100.Culture fluid will be centrifuged to discard any cell debris. Proteins in the supernatant will be precipitated using cold acetone. The precipitated proteins will be separated by centrifugation. The precipitated pellet will be air dried and will be dissolved in rehydration solution (8M urea, 2% CHAPS 3-3-cholamidopropyl)-dimethylammonio-1-propanesulfonate, 18 mM DTT, 0. 5% IPG buffer pH range 4-7 Amersham Biosciences), plus a trace of bromophenol blue. Sample protein concentrations will be determined using the BCA protein assay (Pierce). Resulting protein pellet will be subjected to 2D-gel electrophoresis.

Does rap and rock music cause increased violent or promiscuous behavior Essay

Rock and ping medicament stomach been perceived by well-nigh lot to be the cause of increased hostile and separate anti-social bearing specially to the young race. nigh argue that much(prenominal) perception is an overstatement as there are more other factors organic in human existences that precipitate their mis doingss. Crime in society is caused by a wide course of factors. check to Michael Moore an Oscar award winner and author of Bowling for Columbine, the system has been organized in a air that it attracts and perpetuates crime in the society.The US has a record of so many deaths repayable to gun use. extended fear is imposed on the masses. To Moore, the current cleanup positions are not due to poverty, unemployment or diversity in ethnicity. The mass media can be blamed for the situation. It is responsible for in legatoing in the quite a littles disposition that abandon is appropriate. Development of a gun culture is as well as to blame for the increa se killings. It is genuinely blowsy to access and own a gun in US. The system has enabled extensive gun ownership on the grounds of self-defense. (Moore M, 2002) further, this viewpoint is contradictory as other countries acquire easy access and ownership of guns however they do not experience the rates of killings that the US faces. The blame could be put on execute movies, rock stars with their medication and video games but other societies have this too. Rock artists standardized Marilyn Manson do not agree that symphony is to blame for increased deaths. Marilyn is blamed on the increased force especially in tutors. Though the symphony does not actually cause the death per ser it instills hostility in the children minds as it could be misinterpreted.Parents are failing in their affair to raise responsible children. It is irresponsible to delegate the guidance role to the media. Guidance ought to be given to such children so that they can rationally sieve what is right from what is aggrieve from the media. Inequalities between the rich and the poor is a clear problem in the US where by more than than than concerns are raised when the impact is on the rich. It creates the impression that poor is worthless and deserves no respect. Proponents of tap euphony argue that rap practice of medicine does not in any circumstance command or groom in people to choose violence.Liability to distinguish what is false or fiction from reality would drive to more youths being conveyd in crime or other anti-social appearance. People should be rational equal to see the effects of their style on the society at large. (Moore M, 2002) few rap medicinal drug portrays women as the weaker sex and they are viewed as prostitutes to be used as sexual objects. Some artists can be bad square up though not all. The world-wideization that all rock or rap music causes criminal activities is an understatement as some sing on values and morals that are needed for safe(p) citizenship. blow music can encourage promiscuous behavior especially because most artists use roughhewn language on sensitive issues and they also portray nude women. Some teenagers may identify themselves with the women in such movies or videos resulting to increased promiscuity. Women in such movies who are depicted as whores do so to earn their living and they cannot be crucified for that. Respective government ought to work hard to improve their system to admit more people in the job market. (Wingwood et al, 551) The youthful generation is thrilled by the entertainment sector. euphony influences behavior regardless the age gender or ethnicity. Greater impact is on those with little or no determined values. Some rappers are considered cool and are consequently very influential on attitudes on fashion, sex and violence. Poor children or youngsters from the minority groups lack proper role models as they dumbfound up. They may turn to music for values determination an d identification. Parents should install morals on their children so that the music has no space for that. Homes that are not well organized contribute to change in internalizing morals. big(a) company at school and the teenagers exposed to vulgar information are more likely to engage in sexual activities at an earlier stage. However this viewpoint is counteracted by the argument that those who pull up stakes music to form their reasoning were initially come uponed. This is to say that rap music would add promiscuous behavior to those already in that capacity. (Anderson A et al, 90) Rock music has since a long time ago been associated with the youth and asocial behavior like rebellion. It was initially meant to create more awareness in the society.Rock and roll was feared to bring forward aggression, bigotry deviant sexual behavior, homicide and drug use. Rap music has its roots in the African music and hence viewed as rising to fit their appropriate needs or to raise their needs . Rap music has been blamed for not only degrading women but also for the increased sexual behavior among youngsters. This has other effects like unwanted pregnancies and spread of diseases. Increased sexual behavior could be due to the row used in the songs as well as the obscene pictures.Men are portrayed as sexually insatiable and sex is seen as inconsequential. Teenagers may act on the messages communicated, as they are very specific on the sex roles. Girls repeatedly exposed to these songs are likely to take submissive roles and allow the disrespectful treatment from their partners. Boys are likely to internalize the portrayed roles of exploiting girls and consider such acts as normal. (Stephens D & Few L, 251) Censorship would be inappropriate for the young adults but parents should offer guidance to their children as a step to install morals.Listening to their side of story so that the communication is 2- itinerary would help them better catch the content of such music and thus enable them react accordingly. Although allowing the African America musicians to have a voice was a focusing of accepting and respecting the views of a minority race, the content of their songs was alarming and raised very much attention. word-painting to these songs before children are of age will have detrimental effects on the children. (Hayes G, 12)According to a research by Ralph J.Diclementle, PHD of Emory University School of public health, girls who pick uped to rap music or watched rap videos were more likely to indulge in anti-social behavior. (Fox R, 2) umpteen teenagers are attracted to hip hop and rap music especially from artists like Kanye west, Snoop Dogg and Timbaland. The hip hop music is attractive due to its beats and catchy rhythms. Rap music comprises of more rhymes and poetry. Hip hop is more attractive because the beats are attractive. Most of the teenagers are attracted by the beats and the fact that it is danceable.The lyrics are also quite catc hy. Rap music can have positive effects on the perceiveers for instance it can cause a creative mindset and incorporated different styles and trends. Rock music is popular to people of all ages. Its beats, lyrics and tones attract a number of people. Many parents disregard hip hop music and link it with discrimination against women, bad influence and violence. However many parents accommodate rock music because they are familiar with it as most of them grew up with it. Rock music is not as danceable as hip hop and most people sing it along or listen to it.Hard rock is loud and preferred mostly by the young people objet dart many due to its softness prefer soft rock. Rappers are accused of not producing tone of voice music since they do not emphasize on information or educative music. They instead of glade the stereotype reinforce it by their music for instance Notorious BIGs song that he is considered a fool because he dropped out of high school others claim to drop out of schoo l for the big wallets. They offer confusing information to the young generations who may think that there is an easy elan of life.This could precipitate violence when such people become over ambitious but lack the mover to attain their goals. However not all rap artists discard education, some like J- Live who was previously a teacher knows the value of education and instills it to his listeners through his music. Unlike BIG, J-live tells the young to load their brains. (Johnson J et al, 30) Some rap music can be beneficial. It teaches people using real life experience. This way people can be able to learn from other peoples mistakes or good plant and hence respond accordingly.Some rap artists warn on the effects of drug use while insisting on the advantages of hard work. This instills on the teenager or youths the importance of hard work. It can be inspirational as it tells of never quitting regardless of the tough times a head. Gangster rap portrays the way of life in the urba n nature, which is at times violent. It tries to impose that to survive in this kind of surround people need to consider their own self interests which at times entails taking the law in their hands. Money and power are portrayed as basis for respect in society.Gangsta rap praises the sinner who does not abide to laws or regulation. It results to increased violence because it seems to praise or support crime, drug and killings. (Anderson A et al, 965) The answers to whether rap music affects behavior depend on who is answering it. Supporters of rap like the artists would claim that their music only portrays what is actually happening in the society. However the effect of rap music on behavior is similar to the effects of pornography and video games. Lack of evidence that rap music actually results to violence or promiscuous behavior makes the claim quite weak.These music creates a resigned mode where there seems to be no hope for society due to an adamant attitude towards social cha nge. It could have positive impacts if people thought of what became of their society and what can be done to improve. The rap music containing violence may affect youths behavior it may create a greater acceptance of the use of violence where they embrace it as a way of life or something normal. Rappers advocate for their songs by saying that being silent about what is actually happening in the society does not solve the problem.To them the music is a reflection of the frustration and pain that is faced in the ghetto-life. Music artists are viewed as heroes and teenagers, yearn to be like them. Some end up committing suicide, homicide on public shootings to prove they can be like their heroes. Research has showed that excessive exposure to sexual activity influences the teens perception to sex and this could lead to more indulgence in risky and sexual activities. Music does affect peoples behavior in many ways including the subconscious mind and consequently influences peoples view on the society. Music can be used to alter moods.Just as it is used to encourage or motivate athletes it can increase violence. To the rappers the music reflects, distills and amplifies the social realities at its primary or basic take aim and then reincorporates it into that reality. To them the outsiders or those away from the ghetto cannot examine them since the do not understand their plight. The society has maintained inequalities that have adverse effects on its people. Teenagers who listen to lots of music especially rap which may consist of degrading sexual messages are more likely to start sex indulgence earlier than their counterparts without such exposure.Rock and rap artists are at times convicted of violence. For instance Snoop Dogg had an incidence with the law enforcement officers due to violence. Since the young people may consider him a hero they may indulge in violent activities to ape him. A research by a Rand Corporation and published by the American diary of Public Health, found that adolescents who listened more to this music progressed faster into indulging to sexual behavior than those who did not listen to such music. Listening to such music affects all adolescents regardless of their gender or ethnicity.Music thus plays an important role in the psyche of young adults. (Barongan C & Hall GCN,195) A research also showed that teenage African American girls who were exposed to rap videos or music were more likely to demoralise alcohol and engage in promiscuous behavior. Their body image would be negative and the chances of having multiple partners could be higher. Greater awareness and education is needed on the risks involved or associated to the media exposure. Evidence of more African American involved in violent or criminal behavior can be seen in their numbers in prison.Rap artists are disgusting to some when they talk of women degradation when they boast of having abundant women at their disposal. The adolescent age is where teenagers are establishing their identity and the kind of music they listen to affects their identity. Peer influence reinforces the trend of music teenagers will be accustomed to. Another aspect that rap music portrays is killing of the police and black-to-black violence where killing-using guns is deemed appropriate. It is considered racist music that tries to fight corruption and discrimination from the dominant white society.The confederacy so created is hopeless and results to drugs violence and promiscuity, which in turn results to teen pregnancy. (Anderson A et al, 85) Several scholars doctors and researchers did the study on African American women in 1996-1999 and the effect of music. Girls exposed to rap music were more likely to take drugs, have problems with the law and are prone to sexually transmitted diseases. According to the researchers, girls who were more exposed to rap music were more likely to hit a teacher, get arrested and have sex with multiple partners.Paren ts ill luck to monitor the teens and the frustrations of lack of job opportunities precipitated the violence further. (Wingwood G & Disclemente L, 433) Sociologists have also established that music affects the health, attitudes and behavior of teenagers. They not only listen to the music but also live it. Music is used to designate ideas or narrate stories. On average teens listen to music approximately 40 hours in a week. The hours daily provide ample time to change their perception about life. Not all teens understand what the music really means and different teens have varied meanings to the words in such songs. outlaw such music to protect the innocent teenagers would not bear much fruit. This is because it would be faced by much protects on the grounds of hindering or being against the freedom of expression rights. Again, even when the music is not played in the radio stations it is still played elsewhere and thus it is still accessible. Due to peer influence it would be hard to monitor and prohibit what ones children listen to. An appropriate measure would be to explain the consequences of what the music is all about and engage the children in scathing thinking.For music to have a positive or negative effect on an individual, the individual essential have a certain degree of affinity in it. Personal choice forms a small part in such decision-making. However, the use of visuals reinforces what is heard. Studies show that rap music could affect mens perception towards women to the extent where after women are raped they could argue that the women provoked the men by way of dressing. A study carried out in a college campus in the U. S where men and women were exposed to rap music both hard and soft that involved questionnaires on their perception to songs that were gender biased.Men were turn up to react more to stereotypes after exposure to such music and videos. Women proved to be more conform to and submissive to the male. Words commonly raised in clude bitches and whores and this attracts the attention of quite a number of people. Exposure to rap music comprises of violence for instance murder. (Cole J & Gy Shefall, 40) In 2000, the American academy of pediatrics issued a joint statement on the effects of violence through entertainment means on children. It do this conclusion connection between aggressive character and violence in the media.In the studies reports were made from the general office as well as the mental health department that the government should put in place policies that would protect its people, as the media violence would ruin it. (AAPCC, 315) According to Leonard a psychologist the effects of violence of the TV and aggression is cumulative. The effect of rap music leads to aggression in ones later life. However it is difficult to tell if music actually influences sexual promiscuity, drug use or violent behavior in cases where the teens do not comprehend the meaning of the lyrics.

In Buried Secrets: Truth and Human Rights in Guatemala Virginia Sanford

In conceal Secrets Truth and Human Rights in Guatemala Virginia Sanford goes into the heart of Guatemala to six divers(prenominal) locations of clandestine cemeteries to interview survivors of mass suicides that occurred during the period of time that is at present known as La Violencia. Sanford strives to give voice to the Maya, who hire been silenced all these geezerhood, and chose to receive them write their own history of what happened during those dark years.By uncovering the dark secrets of the Guatemalan National Revolutionary marriage ceremony as well as those of the Guerilla Army of the poor, the Guatemalan deal were able to begin to heal, to invite justice, to become inspired to organize once more for social stir and to ultimately take reserve tolerate over their own lives and come in in the state that they remunerative so dearly for (p. 73). Sanford constructs a phenomenology of nemesis through a forensic anthropological study of the clandestine grave sit es at six different locations across Guatemala that the crimes against the Maya ultimately resulted in attempted genocide.These massacres occurred during a period known as La Violencia (1978-1982) nether the regime of General Lucas Garcia (1978-1982) and General Rios Montt (March 1982-Aug 1983) (p. 14). According to Sanford, La Violencia went from selective affright into mass terror culminating in the scorched earth campaign and ultimately the violence did not cease until the disarming of the last urbane patrols and the signing of the 1996 Peace Accords (p. 15).The Maya were the weak common people caught in the middle of a vicious contendfare between the communist insurrectionist and the Guatemalan National Revolutionary Union (GNRU) where both sides took advantage of the Maya exploitation them for food and shelter and extinguishing them with little thought if they got in the way for whatever reason (p. 101). The Maya were unbiased farming people for the most part and their rights were easily stripped away and they were treated uniform slaves for years and after La Violencia, they were left maimed, poor and powerless.The phenomenology of terror that Sanford constructed from the death records, b iodin analysis, testimonio and other earth records/media consists of 7 escalating physical bodys of violence and domination (p. 32). . Through analysis of these courses Sanford proves the depth of the GNRUs crimes and therefore brings them out in public for the Maya people to begin their edge of healing. The phemomenology of terror starts with the pre-massacre confederacy organizing which amounted to the Mayas attempt to collapse their own biotic community often through the local churches to build infrastructure for clean water etc.Because this organizing sometimes included guerilla organizing (which Sanford evidences was often brought about by fear tactics on the guerillas part), it attracted violent repercussions from the GNRU (p. 127). The phase t wo, the modus operandi of army massacres, Sanford describes as the beginning of genocide because the GNRU felt they could not prevent the guerilla from organizing and they used this as an excuse to kill innocent civilians who might or might not have been involved, in outrank to scare everyone else away from the idea of helping the guerilla (p.129). In the post-massacre life in flight, or phase three, the Guatemalans fled the killing fields of their own villages and took refuge in the mountains with little or no supplies or defense against the elements and many of them died of illness or exposure. The guerilla found them here too and sometimes forced them to kill their own children in order to survive (p. 132). In phase four the army captures a community and the Maya were basically treated like prisoners of war they were tortured, raped, punished, and were forced to shape for their food (p.135). In phase five, sit down villages, the Guatemalans experienced something similar to Ge rman concentration camps where they lived under constant military control and were forced to work under fear of being tortured or killed (p. 138). In phase six, the ongoing militarization of community life, the civil patrollers, or police, were handed over control from the army but the debate was still the same, the Maya proceed to experience torture and abuse of power(p. 141).In Sanfords last denoted phase titled living memory of terror, the Maya struggle to put their lives back in concert while living in terror and with diminished rights. The police move to control their lives and prevent them from bettering their communities in any way (p. 143). The uncovering of the phenomenology of terror is precisely how the healing attend was instigating. The Maya people realized their need for healing when the bodies of their loved ones were being uncovered and when they heard the stories of their peers being told and realized that their own story needed to be revealed as well.Sanford c hose multiple excavation sites in order to have a variety of communities but also so that she could generalize. The communities she chose included Ixil, Kiche, Kaqchikel, Qeqchi and Achi villages from the northwest highlands to the central lowlands to the easterly mountains (p. 17). Uncovering these clandestine grave sites amounted to taking back their villages, taking back their loved ones and large-minded them the deferential burying that they deserved. In doing this it created a political aloofness that was stolen from the Maya in the reign of terror (p.73). This political space allowed the people to come together and gain power in numbers they never allowed themselves to be confused off so that no one person could be sacrificed for the cause of bringing out the accuracy of these massacres. Even those who still believed that the GNRU were telling the justness about the massacres, that the only people killed were communist guerillas, were brought to see the truth about La V iolencia because the bones dont lie (p. 47).Even military officials came to give public information of the murders but gave many justifications for their ruthless actions (p. 16). After Sanford herself uncovered a womans corpse plaque down in a mass grave holding a small baby, it became clear that civilians, including women, children and the gray were a large part of the sacrifice made at mass executions made by the GNRU (p. 43). Records indicate that most of the bodies at the Plan de Sanchez site were women, children and elderly (p. 47).The Maya went to the Ministerio Publico (prosecutor) as a group and said, We want a Christian burial for our families because they arent dogs, and we dont want them piled up in those graves like dogs (p. 39). They were not put down by the Rabinal when they were ordered to attend a meeting that amounted to them trying to control the Maya and prevent them from colluding with the foreigners to uncover the truth. Leave the dead in peace the sub-comma nder told them, but the Maya already knew that the dead were not in peace and stopped at nothing to uncover the rest of the truth so that they could be (p.44). By pushing forward and sticking together the Maya was able to strip the power from the memory of terror to hold them down and instead used it to drive them forward for change and justice (p. 230). Sanford shows that the excavation process gave healing through several different avenues, besides giving the Maya energy in coming together and publicly revealing the truth, the excavation also brought healing through religious ritual and public consecration of the burial sites.The rituals at burial sites implicate the enactment of deeply held beliefs about the individual and community identity and computation in the past as well as the present which Sanford believed was the powerful key to opening a future for the Maya in their own broken land (p. 40). Long after the confession and re-burial, the temples built on the sites allowe d the Maya to continue their grief process and to continue to heal and have a place where they could go for recall of their loved ones and the pain they experienced (p. 245).In addition, the exhumation inspired the local people to organize once again to try to better their communities and used the memory of terror as inspiration to work hard for change rather than allowing it to hold them down in fear (p. 211). These local initiatives included things such as restrain groups and groups advocating yet more exhumations. (p. 243). Sanford describes another type of healing that took place because of the exhumations and resulting testimonies that amounts to the clinical treatment for Post traumatic Stress Disorder testimonial therapy (p. 239).By giving survivors the chance to understand the impossible nature of the situation to which they had been assailable and to transfer the burden of responsibility to the perpetrators of violence and to the repressive structures that fomented their traumas they were able to heal the emotional wounds of those experiences (p. 241). The final tincture in healing is providing the people with justice through charging those guilt-ridden of leading the massacres. Ultimately the confessions and the exhumations helped to bring those guilty of these horrible crimes to light for the sake of justice.The Maya faced the obstacle of auto-limpieza, which was the act of killing those who were in charge of giving orders for the military on behalf of the men who were in the upper echelons of the military power structurein other words, the men who could tell the truth about who was ultimately responsible for these massacres were killed (p. 211). In addition to this obstacle, the government attributed any challenge to their authority to equate to a national security threat. So when the Maya began to search for those guilty of these war crimes, they faced the old threat of terror (p.251). According to Sanford, justice, rule of law, and truth com mission are now seen as a critical step for societies experiencing the transition from military rule, therefore it was of utmost importance to the Maya to practise justice and bring closure on the dark La Violencia era (p. 249). With the help of other primeval American countries and international organizations such as the Human Rights Watch and the United Nations, the Maya people were given the added strength to bring justice to at least a few war criminals.Without their help the Maya may never have been able to overcome the memory of terror which stood in the way of them being able to participate in the democracy that they paid so dearly for (p. 253). Ultimately the trials of the authors of this violence helped to construct, a viable democracy by demonstration that the rule of law extends to the powerful as well as to the poor (p. 270). In conclusion, Virginia Sanford shows through a forensic anthropological study of the massacre sites that genocide did indeed occur against the M ayan people and she lays out the timeline of violence in seven phases that she calls the phenomenology of terror.Through the process of constructing this phenomenology the Maya are brought together again and inspired to better their community and fight for justice. They experience healing through testimonio (of their PTSD) and through public recognition of their loved ones sacrifices in religious ritual and the consecration of the burial sites. By consecrating those public spaces and bringing to justice those who were responsible, the Maya were able to break fear of the memory of terror and take their rightful place in the democracy that they paid so dearly for.

Superhero, a moral example

What images will scratch into your judgment when you atomic number 18 specifying about Superhero? People usu every(prenominal)y image superheroes as men that with extraordinary powers. And they atomic number 18 secret identity that would like to value other pile from dangerous but never fill for reward. Superheroes argon famous to race since Super military man debuted in 1978. Today, millions of dollars has spent on Superhero movie in Hollywood because more and more people become a superhero fan to identify with the heroes, sharing not exclusively their special powers, but also their adventure stories.In the Hollywood movies, a superhero usually is a white man with extraordinary powers and abilities that beyond chemical formula human beings. Superheroes devote themselves to flake crime or evil without presentiment of reward. The superheroes usually consider as the good code, however, different people hold different attitudes toward superheroes that some people do not ag ree that superheroes atomic number 18 moral examples. They believe that superheroes are a kind of selfless heroism but they have done so by their self-interest. And superheroes usually severing laws in their actions which are against our society.Moreover, a lot of people seem to think that superheroes will use their super power to repeal our world in the future. Thus, superheroes cannot be considered as moral examples. Even though self-interest influences superheroes heroism, superheroes are moral examples because their actions are lead to be greater good than evil. People usually doubt about a superhero like superman is a kind of selfless heroism but he has done so by acting in his own self-interest (Waid, 10). Superman acts this because his natural instincts, so we can fence that superheroes do this because their self-interest make them like to do this.Loeb and Morris point out that, some people think about Superheroes and their actives that they do it because they like to do it (13). However, Waid point out that in sufficeing others, Superman helps himself. In helping himself, he helps others (10). When helping other people, superheroes are helping themselves. They are using their power to help people and not doing evil thing, as long as they are doing good, their actions are lead to be greater good and nothing evil. The symbol of Superman crumples American people a lot of hope.For example, during the bang-up Depression, America, the most powerful country in the world, was not as strong as before. Therefore, the Americans imaged that the Superman could come and lead them toward a new world. They respected Superman because they believed that Superman could help them regain the confidence and give them good expects for the future life. The symbol of Superman made them feel hopeful in such despair. In addition, during the Vietnam War, many two-year-old people such as hippie in the United States rebelled the society by having long hair, using drugs, e mbracing sexual revolution and so on ( Hippie).This was totally against the value of the Americans. At that time, people are looking for a man to prevent these young people, but who could come and save them? The answer is Superman, the alien from other planet with extraordinary power. In the movie, Superman, Clark Kent, is a reporter working for the occasional Planet. However, he is completely different from the American young people at that time. He doesnt smoke, lie, or cheat. And he is very different from Hippie. Superman has a kind heart he is helping others who are in fate. As a result, Superman sets a moral example for the American young people during the Vietnam War.And Americans believe the image of Superman is the good example for the young Americans, and Superman will stop young people from doing evil things and lead them to a healthy and positive life. Therefore Superheroes are famous to all Americans. It was unambiguous that Superheroes are such a kind of people that have super powers and abilities that different from normal people. And they are the person helping those people who cannot help themselves from evil, and make the evil end with greater good. umteen people insist that superheroes such as batman are not the moral example.Batman breaks some of the laws when he is fleck against criminals which are against our society. It may be true that Batman is a law breaker, but it doesnt mean that Superheroes like batman are not moral examples for us. For example, Batmans emotions forced him into his role. He felt that it was his duty to avenge his parents by combat against every evil thing that he meets. He considers Gotham City, which he lives in, as a city with criminals virtually every corner. Batman takes great pleasure in cleaning up all evil criminal about the whole city.He never worried about whether it is against the law. Because Batman knows that when he breaks some of the laws, he is going to capture the material criminals who are acting against more important laws, and to cling to the law-abiding citizens of the city from these real criminals. For Batman, laws may be unjust, politicians may be corrupt, and the legal system may actually protect the wicked (Skoble 32). But no(prenominal) of these will stop him from becoming crime-fighting vigilantes. He insists that Evil must be punished (Skoble 37). Therefore he will keep on cleaning up the evil in his city.It is natural to believe that Batman is a dangerous and fascist reactionary (Skoble 31), but we shouldnt ignore that he has always been cautious and measured (Skoble 33) when using his extraordinary powers. Moreover, Batman has consistently using his extraordinary powers when he is fighting against criminals only. Although the nature of Batmans violence makes him break some of the laws, there is no evidence to suggest that it is wrong for Batman to fight crime and keep necessitous people safe by using his extraordinary powers.In addition, Superheroes a ctions force us to rethink our roles in this world. The terrorism continues in our world, and there are crimes happen all over the world every day. We all need justice and peace, but most of us do not want to take our responsibility to protect our world, we just looking for ways to feel better about ourselves. By contract, Superheroes are fighting a never ending battle for truth, for justice, for peace. They keep playing their roles as everyones protector they devote their lives to fighting crimes.Sometimes, we may think about the law and morality when we value what superheroes have do for us. We may aim out that, superheroes may do something against law and consider not morality. However, superheroes keep playing their roles as everyones protector they devote their lives to fighting crime that inspired many people to become masked crime-fighters (Skoble 34). It was obvious that superheroes force us to rethink our views about law and social order, and ask us to use them as a mirror to see ourselves more clearly that lead us to take our responsibility to protect our world.

Living in city

Body separate Topic sentence there are many advantages and benefits for volume who live In scales Example reasons hand of universities and job opportunities -The demeanor is more exciting -The medical run are better Cotter-argument city flavor is so competitive, so large number have to face up to many difficulties and easier to get stress and both(prenominal) mental diseases. Refutation Facing up to difficulties, people will work harder and become mature. Conclusion city life is more exciting and beneficial for anybody who want to experience interesting trials.Nowadays, more and more people from country trend to move to cities for studying and working. Comparing to countries, there are more Job opportunities and fun centers for people In cities. Living In cities Is better than living In countries In several ways. There are many advantages and benefits for people who live in cities. Cities are the best place for young people studying and finding jobs. Ho Chi Mini city has 60 universities where teachers are more maestro and studying facilities, equipments are modern and sufficient.After graduating from these universities, students can find Job easier because of plenty of Job opportunities from foreign and domesticated companies. Therefore cities are the best place for people who want to make more money. The life In clues will be more excellent because of good entertainment, shopping centers and delicious restaurants. If you live in itsy-bitsy town, you will notice so bored at weekend because no where you can go and no interesting activities you can Join. But living In cities is different. After the hard-working week, you can go out with your friends or family to eat dinner, go shopping or watch movie t movie theater.You will feel so Interesting and exciting with the entertainment centers In Ho Chi Mini city same bar, disco, galaxy cinemas, megastar cinemas and Vinson, Now zone, Ben Than market Besides, you can find any kinds of restaurants that y ou enjoy like Japanese, Chinese, American, The medical operate in cities are better than those in small town. There are plenty of big infirmary with professional doctors and several modern medical equipments, so they can give the best medical services to take care of human health.Besides above advantages of city life, about people say City life is so competitive, so people have to face up to many difficulties and easier to get stress and some mental diseases. This statement is not completely right. English has one proverb is no pain, no polish off. Human have to deal with difficulties, so they can become mature and try their best. If not, they are plainly work slowly and no desire to get promote. They Just do the same thing in their whole life without changes, so day by day they are becoming outdated. In short, City life is more exciting and beneficial for anybody who want to experience interesting trials.